The 6 to 8 Unit Week: A Simple System That Actually Works
You spend six hours on a “quick” client request that was supposed to take two.
You cannot bill for any of it because you already hit your retainer hours.
If you work on retainers, you know this feeling.
That is why the unit system exists.
Whenever I explain it, someone asks:
“Isn’t this just a half day rate with a better name?”
In a way, yes. It is simple.
And that is exactly why it works.
The Core Idea
A unit is a 4 hour block of deep, focused work.
Four hours is long enough to produce something meaningful. For example, a full audit report, a month of social strategy, or a complex wireframe. It is also short enough that you do not burn out.
I cap myself at 6 to 8 units per week.
That is roughly 24 to 32 hours of real deep work.
I work more than that in total hours, but the extra time is meetings, communication, prep, thinking, admin, and everything that supports the work.
I used to pretend I could do eight deep work hours a day.
I cannot.
The unit model forces honesty about capacity.
I adopted it after too many late nights.
My problem was not total hours. My problem was attention.
Naming the system made it easier to protect.
Why Four Hours Matters
Research on deep work shows that most people can only produce around four hours of high quality creative output per day.
After that, you are not productive. You are just upright.
The unit system matches how your brain actually functions.
It respects human limits instead of fighting them.
Why Units Work Better Than Hours
1. Hours create pressure
If you get faster, you earn less.
If clients feel unsure, they start asking for details.
It becomes negotiation instead of partnership.
2. Units shift the conversation
Instead of “How long will it take?”
You talk about what is possible inside a focused block of work.
That is a creative conversation, not an accounting one.
3. Units protect your energy
You have 6 to 8 real deep work slots per week, not 40.
Once those are full, you cannot pretend you have more capacity.
Pricing varies by experience and market.
The model works at any level because it is about capacity, not math.
How Units Help You Know What to Say Yes To
Units make it easy to answer a deceptively simple question:
“Can you take this on next week?”
You look at your calendar.
You see how many units are already spoken for.
If you have one left, great.
If not:
“I am at capacity next week. I can start the following Monday.”
It removes the guesswork and the guilt.
